Tuesday, May 14, 2024

Daily Devotion: Non-Canonical Books by J.E. Smith


Bible Reading: 2 Samuel 1:16-23 KJV 

Key Verse:  "(Also he bade them teach the children of Judah the use of the bow: behold, it is written in the book of Jasher.)"
- 2 Samuel 1:18 KJV

As we delve into the rich tapestry of Christian literature, we often focus our attention solely on the canonized books of the Bible. However, there is much wisdom and insight to be gained from non-canonical texts, such as the Book of Enoch. In this devotional, we will explore the usefulness of these texts and how they can enrich our spiritual lives.

There are many books and writings that are quoted from or specifically referenced in the Bible. Like the Ante-Nicene Fathers Writings, these books and writings are not part of Biblical Canon. They were often referenced by Jewish spiritual leaders and others, and considered history. When referenced alongside the Bible they will often connect the dots and provide valuable insight into what the Bible is saying. However, being non-canonical, they should never be considered above what is specifically stated in the Bible.

The following are mentioned in the Hebrew Bible:
  • The Book of Jasher: mentioned in Joshua 10:13 and 2 Samuel 1:18
  • The Book of the Wars of the Lord: mentioned in Numbers 21:14
  • The Acts of Solomon:  referenced in 1 Kings 11:41
Non-canonical books quoted or alluded to are:
  • Book of Enoch: Jude 1:4, 1:6,1:13,1:14–15, 2 Peter 2:4 
    • and 3:13, and John 7:38
  • Apocryphon of Jannes and Jambres, according to Origen: 
    • 2 Timothy 3:8 "... as Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses"
  • Epistle to the Laodiceans: Colossians 4:16, "read the epistle from 
    • Laodicea"
There are many, many more. Here is a more exhaustive list. For this devotional, lets look at The Book of Enoch.

The Book of Enoch provides valuable insight into the pre-Flood world and the nature of the fallen angels. Although not part of the canonical Bible, Enoch offers a unique perspective on these topics that can deepen our understanding of God's creation and the consequences of sin. A large portion of the Book of Enoch is devoted to filling in the backstory of Genesis 6:1–4. The Book of Enoch thus explains the origin of the Giants (Nephilim) and the identity of the “sons of God,” mentioned in Genesis 6:2 and 4.

The book of Jude quotes directly from chapter 1 of the Book of Enoch in Jude 1:14–15, “[14] And Enoch also, the seventh from Adam, prophesied of these, saying, Behold, the Lord cometh with ten thousands of his saints, [15] To execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed, and of all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.” 

As we embrace the wisdom found in non-canonical texts, such as the Book of Enoch, we provide ourselves an opportunity for a deeper understanding of God's Word and His work in the world. By exploring these texts, we can gain new perspectives on familiar biblical themes, grow in our faith and connect the dots that allows us to see the Bible as one cohesive divinely inspired work of God.


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Daily Devotion: A Speedy Coming by John MacDuff

Bible Reading:  Revelation 3:6-11 KJV Key Verse:  " Behold, I come quickly: hold that fast which thou hast, that no man take thy crow...